311 | 5 | 2 |
下载次数 | 被引频次 | 阅读次数 |
将氢化环氧树脂(AL-3040)和自制的含氟环氧树脂按不同的物质的量比共混,以聚丙二醇二缩水甘油醚(XY-207)为环氧稀释剂、1,8-薄荷烷二胺(MDA)为固化剂,完全固化之后制备出一种新型的含氟形状记忆环氧树脂体系,并表征了其分子结构、含氟环氧树脂含量对固化体系储能模量和形状记忆性能的影响,测试了体系表面和冲击断面含氟量以及冲击力学性能。研究结果表明:增大体系含氟环氧树脂含量时,固化体系的交联度增大;固化体系的储能模量随含氟环氧树脂含量的增加而增大;该形状记忆含氟环氧树脂体系具有良好的形状记忆性能,形变完全的时间随体系含氟环氧树脂含量的增加而缩短。
Abstract:Using polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether(XY-207)as the diluent of epoxy resin and 1,8-menthane diamine(MDA) as the curing agent,a novel fluorine-containing shape memory epoxy resin system was prepared by blending the hydrogenated epoxy resin(AL-3040)with self-made fluorine-containing epoxy resin according to different mass fraction ratios. The effects of the molecular structure and the content of fluorine-containing epoxy resin on the storage modulus and shape memory properties of curing system were characterized. The fluorine content and impact mechanical properties of the system surface and impact section were also tested. The research results showed that when the content of fluorine-containing epoxy resin increased,the crosslinking degree of curing system increased. The storage modulus of curing system increased with the increase of the content of fluorine-containing epoxy resin. The fluorine-containing shape memory epoxy resin system had good shape memory property,and the time of complete deformation was shortened with the increase of the content of fluorine-containing epoxy resin.
[1] XIE F,HUANG L,LIU Y,et al. Synthesis and characterization of high temperature cyanate-based shape memory polymers with functional polybutadiene/acrylonitrile[J].Polymer,2014,55(23):5873-5879.
[2] ZHANG H,XIA H,ZHAO Y. Light-controlled complex deformation and motion of shape-memory polymers using a temperature gradient[J].ACS Macro Letters,2014,3(9):940-943.
[3] LUO H,LI Z,YI G,et al. Electro-responsive silver nanowire-shape memory polymer composites[J].Materials Letters,2014,134:172-175.
[4] CONTI S,LENZ M,RUMPF M.Modeling and simulation of magnetic-shape-memory polymer composites[J].Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids,2007,55(7):1462-1486.
[5] HAN X J,DONG Z Q,FAN M M,et al.pH-induced shapememory polymers[J].Macromolecular Rapid Communications,2012,33(12):1055-1060.
[6] ZHANG Y,JIANG X,WU R,et al.Multi-stimuli responsive shape memory polymers synthesized by using reactioninduced phase separation[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2016,133(24):1-9.
[7]刘杰,盛杰侦.热致感应型形状记忆高分子材料在纺织领域的应用[J].化纤与纺织技术,2009(4):31-34.
[8]朱光明,魏堃,王坤.形状记忆聚合物及其在航空航天领域中的应用[J].高分子材料科学与工程,2010,26(8):
[9] 1赵68建-1宝71,.吴雪莲,戈晓岚,等.形状记忆聚合物及其应用前景[J].材料导报,2015,29(21):75-80.
[10]史建中,王晓明.形状记忆高分子材料结构与性能的研究进展[J].山西化工,2018,38(5):59-60;63.
[11] MATHER P T,LUO X,ROUSSEAU I A. Shape memory polymer research[J].Annual Review of Materials Research,2009,39(1):445-471.
[12]周雪艳,马骉,魏堃,等.形状记忆氢化双酚A型环氧树脂的制备与性能[J].材料导报,2018,32(18):176-180.
[13]魏堃,唐玉生,朱光明,等.氢化环氧树脂体系形状记忆效应的研究[J].航空材料学报,2012(3):57-62.
[14]魏堃,朱光明,唐玉生,等.热固性环氧树脂形状记忆聚合物的研究进展[J].高分子材料科学与工程,2012,28(8):183-186.
[15] LENG J S,LAN X,LIU Y J,et al.Shape-memory polymers and their composites:Stimulus methods and applications[J].Progress in Materials Science,2011,56(7):1077-1135.
[16] WEI K,MA B,WANG H,et al.Effect of a tetra functional epoxy monomer on the thermomechanical properties of shape-memory epoxy resin[J].Fibers and Polymers,2015,16(11):2343-2348.
[17]黄萍.含氟有机硅聚氨酯预聚物改性环氧树脂的合成与性能研究[D].苏州:苏州大学,2016.
[18]郭彦娟,刘伟区,王政芳,等.含氟嵌段聚合物改性环氧树脂性能研究[J].高分子学报,2016(7):919-924.
[19]李雪,章子源,谢建强.含氟环氧树脂的研究进展[J].中国胶粘剂,2019,28(4):54-59.
[20] WEI K,ZHU G,TANG Y,et al.Shape-memory effects of a hydro-epoxy resin system[J].Journal of Polymer Research,2013,20(5):123.
基本信息:
DOI:10.13416/j.ca.2020.01.004
中图分类号:TQ323.5
引用信息:
[1]章子源,马保军,谢建强等.含氟形状记忆环氧树脂体系的制备与性能[J].中国胶粘剂,2020,29(01):16-21+36.DOI:10.13416/j.ca.2020.01.004.
基金信息:
河北省自然科学基金(E2015209274); 国家自然科学基金(51403050)